Co-robotic synthetic tracked aperture ultrasound (STRATUS) system

Synthetic aperture is a signal processing technique used to increase image resolution by synthesizing information from multiple subapertures, but the resolution improvement is limited by the physical size of the array transducer. Our co-robotic approach extends the effective aperture size by providing accurate tracking information and force-control compensation in a rapid execution.This concept can be…

Co-robotic US imaging platform with hand-on cooperative force control

Our proposed system addresses significant limitations in present-day robotic ultrasound research systems by enabling direct control of ultrasound imaging forces during co-manipulation. The proposed combined control based on hand-to-probe and probe-to-tissue force sensing enables development of a system that is intuitive to control and permits accurate control of forces to the patient with minimum physical…

Needle tracking evaluation

Kim, Younsu, Sungmin Kim, and Emad M. Boctor. “Consistent evaluation of an ultrasound-guided surgical navigation system by utilizing an active validation platform.” Medical Imaging 2017: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling. Vol. 10135. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2017. Kim, Younsu, Xiaoyu Guo, and Emad M. Boctor. “New platform for evaluating ultrasound-guided interventional technologies.” Medical Imaging…

Ultrasound thermometry using deep learning

Chen, Changfan, et al. “Ultrasound thermometry using an ultrasound element and deep learning for HIFU.” 2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2019. Kim, Younsu, et al. “Low-cost ultrasound thermometry for HIFU therapy using CNN.” 2018 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2018. Kim, Younsu, et al. “CUST: CNN for Ultrasound Thermal Image Reconstruction Using Sparse Time-of-Flight…

HIFU Thermometry

Kim, Younsu, et al. “A novel 3D ultrasound thermometry method for HIFU ablation using an ultrasound element.” 2017 IEEE international ultrasonics symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2017. Audigier, Chloé, et al. “Simulation of high intensity focused ultrasound ablation to enable ultrasound thermal monitoring.” Medical Imaging 2018: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling. Vol. 10576. International Society for Optics and…

Radiofrequency ablation to validate ultrasound thermometry

Kim, Younsu, et al. “Ultrasound thermal monitoring with an external ultrasound source for customized bipolar RF ablation shapes.” International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery 13.6 (2018): 815-826. Kim, Younsu, et al. “Speed of sound estimation for thermal monitoring using an active ultrasound element during liver ablation therapy (Conference Presentation).” Medical Imaging 2017: Ultrasonic Imaging and Tomography.…

Molecular imaging of aggressive prostate tumor, targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen

H. K. Zhang, Y. Chen, J. Kang, A. Lisok, M. G. Pomper, E. M. Boctor, “Prostate specific membrane antigen-targeted photoacoustic imaging of prostate cancer in vivo,” Journal of Biophotonics 11(9), e201800021, 1 Sep. 2018 Y. Wu, W. Lesniak, J. Kang, S. Ray, M. G. Pomper, E. M. Boctor, “Multispectral photoacoustic imaging of aggressive prostate cancer in vivo using PAMAM dendrimer conjugated agent,” IEEE International…

Epiretinal photoacoustic stimulation for novel bionic eye prosthesis

J. Kang, F. W. Fan, A. P. Malla, M. M. Harraz, J. B. Spicer, P. L. Gehlbach, and E. M. Boctor, “An Epiretinal Photoacoustic Stimulation Approach for Retinal Stimulation,” The Annual Meeting of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), 4973-A0383, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 1 May 2019. J. Kang, M. M. Harraz, A. Malla,…

An Epiretinal Photoacoustic Stimulation Approach for Retinal Stimulation

The feasibility of the proposed epiretinal PAS mechanism was successfully evaluated in an ex vivo porcine retinal explant model using a Pd-Si layer that provides greater PA pressure and faster heat dissipation than previous epiretinal absorptive layers. The epiretinal PAS approach could be a option for less-invasive retinal prosthetic implant technology. The benefits of finer spatial control and a compact system would be enormous.

Nerve imaging platform for intra-operative surgical guidance

Peripheral nerve damage often produces serious problems in human life. By the fact that the peripheral nerve is not protected by rigid organ such as bone, it is at high risk of getting damage during surgery, daily life, and etc. For instance, during nerve sparing radical prostatectomy, peripheral nerves surrounding the prostate gland are easily…